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President-elect Trump’s Delay Announcement

On January 18, 2025, President-elect Donald Trump indicated he would likely issue a 90-day extension on the nationwide TikTok ban, with an official announcement expected soon. This decision comes amidst ongoing debates and legal battles surrounding the app’s future in the United States.

TikTok announced that its service would be forced to shut down on January 19 unless the Biden administration guarantees that service providers like Apple and Google won’t face penalties for supporting the app. The Supreme Court recently upheld the federal government’s national security argument, ruling that the law does not violate the First Amendment rights of TikTok and its users. This decision leaves TikTok open to a ban unless it is sold to an American company.

Biden Administration’s Stance

The Biden administration has stated it does not plan to intervene against the law forcing TikTok’s ban or sale by January 19. Senate Democrats attempted to pass a bill extending the deadline, but it failed. The administration’s position marks a shift from earlier reports suggesting they were exploring options to prevent the app’s shutdown.

Potential Buyers and Valuation

ByteDance, TikTok’s parent company, is expected to seek $40 billion to $50 billion for the platform’s U.S. operations. Various companies have shown interest in purchasing TikTok, including Elon Musk, Amazon, Oracle, Walmart, and Microsoft. However, the Chinese government would need to approve any sale, particularly concerning TikTok’s powerful content algorithm.

Trump’s Options and Executive Orders

Trump, who takes office a day after the ban’s deadline, is considering an executive order to suspend the ban’s enforcement for two to three months. This move could provide time to facilitate a sale of TikTok, but it remains unclear how effective it would be, as companies like Apple and Google may still drop TikTok to avoid financial penalties. Trump could also lobby Congress to repeal the ban, though this would require overcoming bipartisan support for the law.

Impact on Users and Data Privacy Concerns

If the ban takes effect, TikTok will likely disappear from app stores, and the platform may be disabled in the United States. This raises concerns about the fate of American user data, which could be moved to China, as seen in the 2020 shutdown of TikTok operations in India. U.S. officials have cited national security and data privacy concerns linked to TikTok’s ties to China, claiming the Chinese Communist Party could use the app to spy on Americans or influence public discourse.

Key Figures and Influences

Billionaire Frank McCourt, worth an estimated $1.4 billion, has invested heavily in Project Liberty, an organization advocating for data privacy. McCourt’s consortium, The People’s Bid For TikTok, includes investors like Kevin O’Leary and Guggenheim Securities. Another key figure is billionaire Jeff Yass, a major investor in TikTok with an estimated net worth of $49.6 billion. Yass has financially backed conservative lawmakers opposing the ban and has threatened to stop donating to Congress members who support it.

Conclusion

The future of TikTok in the United States remains uncertain as legal battles, political decisions, and potential sales continue to unfold. The app’s fate will depend on the actions of the incoming Trump administration, the willingness of ByteDance to sell, and the approval of the Chinese government. As the January 19 deadline approaches, users and stakeholders await further developments that will determine the app’s future in the U.S. market.

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